First Aid for casualty
First Aid | 院前急救 |
Call a doctor or ambulance awaiting professional medical assistance | 呼叫医生或救护车 |
If the casualty is conscious, ask if there is any pain, and if so where | 如果伤者还清醒的话，应马上询问是否疼痛，哪儿疼痛？ |
Look for signs of injury as bleeding, swelling, deformity or signs of illness as a raised temperature and irregular pulse etc. | 观察伤情和病情。 如，是否流血、肿胀、破损和体温升高、脉搏异常等征兆。 |
Look inside the lips for any trace of blueness which might indicate asphyxia | 进一步观察嘴唇是否呈紫色以辨别会否窒息 |
Loosen clothing around the neck to facilitate breathing | 宽衣，尤其得解开脖子上的 衣领以促进呼吸 |
All treatment, either through emergency resuscitation or by controlling shock, is to sustain life. | 必要时施行呼气复苏（人工呼吸）或体外心脏按摩（心肺复苏）以防止休克 |
To prevent the condition worsening, wounds should be covered, injured areas should be immobilized, casualty should not be removed | 为防止伤情恶化，伤口应作简单包扎，受伤处应及时固定， 受伤人不应被随意移动。 |
Relate all of the above information to the qualified first aider on his arrival | 应及时向专业急救人员传达 上述院前信息 |
First Aid in Cardiac Arrest
Sudden cardiac arrest can happen to anyone, at any time. With AED and CPR training, you can learn how to save a life when every moment counts. You can learn when-and-how to use an emergency procedure （CRP）and an automated external defibrillator (AED) . When should an AED and CRP be used? CPR is a very important action for saving a patient's life. However, an AED is crucial towards regaining the natural rhythm of the heartbeat as well as restarting the patient's heart.
任何人在任何时候都可能发生心脏骤停。通过AED和CPR培训，你能够学会如何在重要时刻拯救生命。你可以学习何时及如何使用心肺复苏术（CRP）和自动体外除颤器（AED）。什么时候应该使用AED和CRP？心肺复苏术是挽救心脏骤停者生命的重要措施，然而自动体外除颤器对于恢复心跳的自然节律和重新启动患者的心脏至关重要。
CPR, or cardiopulmonary resuscitation, is an emergency procedure to assist someone who has suffered cardiac arrest.心脏骤停 An emergency procedure consists of external cardiac massage and artificial respiration.；the first treatment for a person who has collapsed and has no pulse and has stopped breathing;；attempts to restore circulation of the blood and prevent death or brain damage due to lack of oxygen.
心肺复苏术是一种急救程序，以拯救有心脏骤停的人。该急救程序包括体外心脏按压和人工呼吸。它是针对突然倒下、脉搏和呼吸骤停者首选的紧急治疗法。其目的是试图恢复患者呼吸循环，防止因缺氧而导致死亡或脑损伤。
AED, or automated external defibrillator is a portable electronic device that automatically diagnoses the life-threatening cardiac arrest. The Lifeline AED is also a semi-automatic defibrillator that is technologically advanced enough to include all mission critical features necessary to provide the most advanced treatment for Sudden Cardiac Arrest.
自动体外除颤器(AED)是一种便携式电子设备，它能自动诊断威胁生命的室颤心律失常，并能通过除颤治疗它们，即应用电来停止心律失常，从而使心脏重新建立有效的节律。AED生命线也是一种半自动除颤器，其技术足够先进，包括为突然心脏骤停提供最先进治疗所必需的所有关键功能。.